CHANGES IN PROFILES OF BLOOD PLASMA FATTY ACIDS IN RATS CAUSED BY ADMINISTRATION OF SUB-LETHAL AMOUNTS OF ORGANOPHOSPHOROUS TOXIC AGENTS
- Авторлар: Ukolov A.I.1, Orlova T.I.1, Savel E.I.1, Radilov A.S.1, Goncharov N.V.1
-
Мекемелер:
- Research Institute of Hygiene, Occupational Pathology and Human Ecology, Federal Medical Biological Agency
- Шығарылым: № 3 (2015)
- Беттер: 2-11
- Бөлім: Articles
- ##submission.datePublished##: 12.06.2015
- URL: https://rjsvd.com/0869-7922/article/view/641296
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.15690/vramn452
- ID: 641296
Дәйексөз келтіру
Толық мәтін
Аннотация
For the first time an investigation was conducted into the influence of sarin (GB), soman (GD) and Russian substance Vx (RVX) with and without application of antidotal preparations ( carboxin and carboxin mixed with atropine) on the qualitative and quantitative composition of free and etherified fatty acids at the level of ½LD50 (FFA and EFA correspondingly) in the blood plasma. Administration of GB and GD doses at the level of ½LD50 to rats causes a decrease of FFA in blood plasma after 3 hours. 24 hours later the FFA returns to the normal level. Administration of 2x0.4 LD50 RVX conditions an elevated level of FFA and EFA in the blood plasma throughout a week including enrichment of the FFA fraction with polyunsaturated acids. Antidotal therapy normalizes the FFA and EFA dynamics but does not prevent changes in their levels over first hours. Unlike organophosphorous pesticides, RVX at the level of ½LD50 inhibits acetyl cholinesterase but does not affect lipid exchange over first 24 hours.
Негізгі сөздер
Авторлар туралы
Anton Ukolov
Research Institute of Hygiene, Occupational Pathology and Human Ecology, Federal Medical Biological Agency
Хат алмасуға жауапты Автор.
Email: noemail@neicon.ru
Кандидат химических наук, старший научный сотрудник лаборатории аналитической токсикологии ФГУП «НИИГПЭЧ» ФМБА России, 188663, Ленинградская область
e-mail: AntonUkolov@gmail.com
РесейTatyana Orlova
Research Institute of Hygiene, Occupational Pathology and Human Ecology, Federal Medical Biological Agency
Email: noemail@neicon.ru
Научный сотрудник лаборатории аналитической токсикологии ФГУП «НИИГПЭЧ» ФМБА России, 188663, Ленинградская область
e-mail: orlovatatianagpeh@mail.ru
РесейElena Savel
Research Institute of Hygiene, Occupational Pathology and Human Ecology, Federal Medical Biological Agency
Email: noemail@neicon.ru
Доктор химических наук, заведующий лабораторией аналитической токсикологии ФГУП «НИИГПЭЧ» ФМБА России, 188663, Ленинградская область
e-mail: ESavelieva59@mail.ru
РесейAndrey Radilov
Research Institute of Hygiene, Occupational Pathology and Human Ecology, Federal Medical Biological Agency
Email: noemail@neicon.ru
Доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующий отделом токсикологии, заместитель директора по научной работе ФГУП «НИИГПЭЧ» ФМБА России, 188663, Ленинградская область
e-mail: radilov@rihophe.ru
РесейNikolay Goncharov
Research Institute of Hygiene, Occupational Pathology and Human Ecology, Federal Medical Biological Agency
Email: noemail@neicon.ru
Доктор биологических наук, ведущий научный сотрудник лаборатории аналитической токсикологии ФГУП «НИИГПЭЧ» ФМБА России, 188663, Ленинградская область
e-mail: ngoncharov@gmail.com
РесейӘдебиет тізімі
- Casida J.E., Nomura D.K., Vose S.C., Fujioka K. Organophosphatesensitive lipases modulate brain lysophospholipids, ether lipids and endocannabinoids. Chemico-Biological Interactions. 2008; 175: 355-364.
- Lotti M., Moretto A. Organophosphate-induced delayed polyneuropathy. Toxicol. Rev. 2005; 24: 37-49.
- Androutsopoulos V. P., Hernandez A. F., Liesivuori J., Tsatsakis A. M. A mechanistic overview of health associated effects of low levels of organochlorine and organophosphorous pesticides. Toxicology. 2013; 307: 89-94.
- Suzuki H., Ito Y., Noro Y., Koketsu M., Kamijima M., Tomizawa M. Organophosphate agents induce plasma hypertriglyceridemia in mouse via single or dual inhibition of the endocannabinoidhydrolyzing enzyme(s). Toxicology Letters. 2014; 225: 153-157.
- Nakagawa M., Uchiyama M. Effect of organophosphate pesticides on lecithin-cholesterol acyltransferase in human plasma. Biochemical Pharmacology. 1974; 23 (11): 1641-1645.
- Nomura D.K., Fuijioka K., Issa R.S., Ward A.M., Cravatt B.F., Casida J.E. Dual roles of brain serine hydrolase KIAA1363 in ether lipid metabolism and organophosphate detoxification. Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. 2008; 228: 42-48.
- Kamath V., Rajini P.S. Altered glucose homeostasis and oxidative impairment in pancreas of rat subjected to dimethoate intoxication. Toxicology. 2007; 231: 137-146.
- Karami-Mohajeri S., Abdollahi M. Toxic influence of organophosphate, carbamate and organochlorine pesticides on cellular metabolism of lipids, proteins and carbohydrates: a systematic review. Hum. Exp. Toxicol. 2011; 30: 1119-1140.
- Quistad G.B., Barlow C., Winrow C.J., Sparks S.E., Casida J.E. Evidence that mouse brain neuropathy target esterase is a lysophospholipase. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 2003; 100: 7983-7987.
- Nagi A.I, El-Gamal A.B. Effect of Diazinon, an Organophosphate Insecticide, on Plasma Lipid Constituents in Experimental Animals. J Biochem Mol Biol. 2003; 36 (5): 499-504.
- Lasram M.M., Annabi A.B., Elj N.E., Selmi S., Kamoun A., El-Fazaa S., Gharbi N. Metabolic disorders of acute exposure to malathion in adult Wistar rats. J Hazardous Materials. 2009; 163: 1052-1055.
- Acker C.I., Nogueira C.W. Chlorpyrifos acute exposure induces hyperglycemia and hyperlipidemia in rats. Chemosphere. 2012; 89 (5): 602-608.
- Feng Z., Sun X., Yang J., Hao D., Du L. Metabonomics analysis of urine and plasma from rats given long-term and low-dose dimethoate by ultraperformance liquid chromatographymass spectrometry. Chemico-Biological Interactions. 2012; 199: 143-153.
- Ryhnen R., Herranen J., Korhonen K., Penttil I., Polvilampi M., Puhakainen E. Relationship between serum lipids, lipoproteins and pseudocholinesterase during organophos-phate poisoning in rabbits. Int. J. Biochem. 1984; 16 (6): 687-690.
- Roszczenkoa A., Rogalska J., Moniuszko-Jakoniuk J., Brzoska M. The effect of exposure to chlorfenvinphos on lipid metabolism and apoptotic and necrotic cells death in the brain of rats. Experimental and Toxicologic Pathology. 2013; 65: 531- 539.
- Shmurak V.I., Kurdykov I.D., Nadeev A.D., Voytenko N.G., Glashkina L.M., Goncharov N.V. Biochemical markers of organophosphorous warfare agents intoxication. Toxicologicheskiy vestnik. 2012; 4: 30-34 (in Russian).
- Voytenko N.G., Prokofieva D.S., Goncharov N.V. Problems in diagnostic of organophosphorous warfare agents intoxication. Toxicologicheskiy vestnik. 2013; 5: 2-6 (in Russian).
- Petrov A.N., Sofronov G.A., Nechiporenko S.P., Somin I.N. Antidotes of organophosphorous warfare agents. Rossiyskiy khimicheskiy zhurnal. 2004; 48 (2): 110-116 (in Russian).
- Ukolov A.I., Orlova T.I., Savelieva E.I., Radilov A.S. GC-MS determination of free fatty acids in plasma and urine using extractive alkylation. Zhurnal analiticheskoi khimii. 2015; article in press (in Russian).
- Orlova T.I., Ukolov A.I., Savelieva E.I., Radilov A.S. GC-MS quantification of free and esterified fatty acids in blood plasma. Analitika I kontrol. 2015; article in press (in Russian).
- Word S., Esbensen K., Geladi P. Principal Component Analysis. Chemometrics and Intelligent Laboratory Systems. 1987; 2: 37-52.
- Flynn C.J., Wecker L. Concomitant Increases in the Levels of Choline and Free Fatty Acids in Rat Brain: Evidence Supporting the Seizure-Induced Hydrolysis of Phosphatidylcho-line. J. Neurochem. 1987; 48 (4): 1178-1185.
- Rihn L.L., Visioli F., de Turco E.B., Kreisman N.R., Bazan N.G. Free fatty acid and diacylglycerol levels are related to cerebral O2 during seizures. The role of neurotransmitters in brain injury. Ed.: M.Globus, W.D. Dietrich. Plenum Press. New York. 19P. 247-252.
- Flynn C.J., Wecker L. Concomitant Increases in the Levels of Choline and Free Fatty Acids in Rat Brain: Evidence Supporting the Seizure-Induced Hydrolysis of Phosphatidylcho-line. J. Neurochem. 1987; 48 (4): 1178-1185.
- Brodt-Eppley J., White P., Jenkins S., Hui D.Y. Plasma cholesterol esterase level is a determinant for an atherogenic lipoprotein profile in normolipidemic human subjects. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1995; 1272 (2): 69-72.
- Fischer U., Hommel H., Freyse E.J., Fiedler H. The mechanism of insulin secretion following oral glucose administration. Inhibition of the early reflectoric phase of plasma insulin increase through atropine. Endokrinologie. 1975; 65 (1): 91-102.
- Svensson M.K., Jansson P.A., Persson A.L., Sjostrand M., Eriksson J.W. Atropine improves insulin sensitivity in both lean and abdominally obese subjects. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 2011; 96 (11): E1843-E1847.
- Corte's R., Probst A., Palacios J.M. Quantitative light microscopic autoradiographic localization of cholinergic muscarinic receptors in the human brain: forebrain. Neuroscience. 1987; 20: 65-107.
- Cummings D.E., Overduin J. Gastrointestinal regulation of food intake. J Clin Invest. 2007; 117: P. 13-23.
- Shih T.M., Skovira J.W., O’Donnell J.C., McDonough J.H. In vivo reactivation by oximes of inhibited blood, brain and peripheral tissue cholinesterase activity following exposure to nerve agents in guinea pigs. Chem. Biol. Interact. 2010; 187 (1-3): P. 207-214.
- Kuznetsov S.V., Goncharov N.V., Glashkina L.M. Changing parameters functioning of the cardiovascular and respiratory systems in rats of different ages under the influence of small doses of phosphacol - cholinesterase inhibitor. Zhurnal Evolutsionnoy biokhimii i fiziologii. 2005; 41 (2): 160-167 (in Russian).
- Randle P.J., Garland P.B., Newsholme E.A., Hales C.N. The glucose fatty acidcycle in obesity and maturity onset diabetes mellitus. Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 1965; 131: 324-333.
- Kashemsant N., Bucurescu S., Fatehi-Hassanabad Z., Harper M.E., Chan C.B. Impairment of proinsulin processing in b-cells exposed to saturated free fatty acid is dependent on uncoupling protein-2 expression. Can. J. Diabetes. 2012; 36: 228-236.
- Krebs M., Roden M. Molecular mechanisms of lipid-induced insulin resistance in muscle, liver and vasculature. Diabetes Obes. Metab. 2005; 7: 621-632.
- Duttaroy A., Zimliki C.L., Gautam D., Cui Y., Mears D., Wess J. Muscarinic stimulation of pancreatic insulin and glucagon release is abolished in m3 muscarinic acetylcholine receptordeficient mice. Diabetes. 2004; 53 (7): 1714-1720.
- Bruning J.C., Gautam D., Burks D.J., Gillette J., Schubert M., Orban P.C., Klein R., Krone W., Muller-Wieland D., Kahn C.R. Role of brain insulin receptor in control of body weight and reproduction. Science. 2000; 289 (5487): 21222125.
- Lee H.S. Acute pancreatitis and organophosphate poisoning. A case report and review. Singapore Med. J. 1989; 30: 599-601.
- Ahmed A, Begum I, Aquil N, Atif S, Hussain T, Vohra E. Hyperamylasemia and acute pancreatitis following organophosphate poisoning. Pak. J. Med. Sci. 2009; 25: 957-961.
- Sumathi M.E., Kumar S.H., Shashidhar K.N., Takkalaki N. Prognostic significance of various biochemical parameters in acute organophosphorus poisoning. Toxicol. Int. 2014; 21 (2): 167-171.
- Lorke D.E., Petroianu G.A. Minireview: does in-vitro testing of oximes help predict their in-vivo action after paraoxon exposure? J. Appl. Toxicol. 2009; 29 (6): 459-469.
- Xie S., Borazjani A., Hatfield M.J., Edwards CC, Potter PM, Ross MK. Inactivation of lipid glyceryl ester metabolism in human THP1 monocytes/macrophages by activated organophosphorus insecticides: role of carboxylesterases 1 and Chem. Res. Toxicol. 2010; 23 (12): 1890-1904.
- Kurdykov I.D., Shmurak V.I., , Nadeev A.D., Voytenko N.G., Prokofieva D.S., Goncharov N.V. “Esterase status” of the body when exposed to toxic substances and pharmaceuticals. Toksikologicheskiy vestnik. 2012; 6: 6-13 (in Russian).
- Ryhanen R., Herranen J., Korhonen K., Penttila I., Polvilampi M., Puhakainen E. Relationship between serum lipids, lipoproteins and pseudocholinesterase during organophosphate poisoning in rabbits. Int J Biochem. 1984; 16 (6): 687-690.
- Roszczenko A., Rogalska J., Moniuszko-Jakoniuk J., Brzoska M.M. The effect of exposure to chlorfenvinphos on lipid metabolism and apoptotic and necrotic cells death in the brain of rats. Exp Toxicol Pathol. 2013; 65 (5): 531-539.
- Kontush A., Chapman M.J. High-Density Lipoproteins: Structure, Metabolism, Function and Therapeutics. Wiley, 20648 pp.
- Djurhuus C.B., Gravholt C.H., Nielsen S., Pedersen S.B., M0ller N., Schmitz O. Additive effects of cortisol and growth hormone on regional and systemic lipolysis in humans. Am J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. 2004; 286 (3): E488-E494.
- Fukushima T., Holo N., Isobe K., Shiwaku K., Yamane Y. Effects of organophosphorous compounds on fatty acid compositions and oxidative phosphorylation system in the brain of rats // Exp. Toxic. Pathology. 1997; 49 (5): 381-386
- Yanno L.V., Musiychuk Y.I. Acute poisoning with nerve agents substances and their long-term effects. Meditsyna truda I promyshlennaya ekologiya. 1997; 6: 5-7 (in Russian).
Қосымша файлдар
