Plasma antenna with frequency adjustment

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Resumo

A discharge of limited length (“plasma column”) in a gas-discharge tube filled with a rarefied gas was studied. The discharge is created due to the one-sided excitation of an extended high-frequency discharge supported by a propagating azimuthally symmetric mode of the surface wave. It is shown that a “plasma column” can be an effective plasma antenna at operating frequencies below the plasma frequency (ωp), with frequency tuning due to changes in the length of the “plasma column”.

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Sobre autores

I. Minaev

Prokhorov General Physics Institute Russian Academy of Sciences

Autor responsável pela correspondência
Email: minaev1945@mail.ru
Rússia, Moscow, 119991 Russia

O. Tikhonevich

Prokhorov General Physics Institute Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: minaev1945@mail.ru
Rússia, Moscow, 119991 Russia

Yu. Vekshin

16 Central Research Testing Institute of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation named after Marshal A. I. Belov

Email: minaev1945@mail.ru
Rússia, Mytishchi Moscow oblast, 140006 Russia

Bibliografia

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  2. Истомин Е.Н., Карфидов Д.М., Минаев и др. // Физика плазмы. 2006. Т. 32. № 4. С. 423.
  3. Alexeff I., Anderson T., Farshi E. еt al. // Phys. Plasm. 2008. V. 15. № 5. P. 057104.https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2919157
  4. Сергейчев К.Ф., Минаев И.М. // Труды ИОФАН. М.: Наука, 2014. Т. 70. C. 143.
  5. Коновалов В.Н., Кузьмин Г.П., Минаев И.М. и др. // Физика плазмы. 2015. Т. 41. № 9. С. 833. https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063780X15090068
  6. Тихоневич О.В., Векшин Ю.Е., Кузьмин Г.П. и др. // РЭ. 2020. Т. 65. № 2. С. 165.https://doi.org/10.31857/S0033849420020199
  7. Минаев И.М., Рухадзе А.А. // Инж. физика. 2016. № 8. С. 24.
  8. Shahzad M.H., Ghaffar Ab., Naz M.Y., Bhatti H.N. // PIER. 2020. V. 92. P. 11.https://doi.org/10.2528/PIERM20022403
  9. Kazantsev S.Y., Brusentsev A.S., Titovets P.A. at al. // Generating and Processing in the Field of on Board Communications, Moscow, 2022. P. 11.https://doi.org/10.1109/IEEECONF53456. 2022.9744361
  10. Александров А.Ф., Кузелев М.В. Теоретическая плазменная электротехника. М.: Изд-во МГУ, 2011.
  11. Минаев И.М., Тихоневич О.В. // Тр. III Межд. конф. “Газоразрядная плазма и синтез наноструктур”. Казань, 1–4 декабря 2022 г. Казань: Бук, 2022. С. 455.

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2. Fig. 1. Scheme of the experimental stand: 1 – transmitter, 2 – SWR meter, 3 – matching line, 4 – gas discharge lamp.

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3. Fig. 2. Dependence of the SWR (1, 2) and the length of the plasma column (3) on the transmitter power at a frequency of 140 MHz; 1 – fluorescent lamp, 2 – pin antenna.

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4. Fig. 3. Dependences of the active (1) and reactive (2) components of the resistance Zn of the plasma capacitor on wn /wr.

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5. Fig. 4. Dependences of the active component of the plasma column resistance on wn (wr = 9 × 108 rad/s) for the length of the plasma column lst: 0.5 Lt (dotted line), 0.75 Lt (dashed curve), 1.0 Lt (solid).The arrows mark the points corresponding to the plasma column resistance values obtained from SWR measurements.

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