Reasons of the high rate of the population incidence of micosis of feet: role of doctor and patient

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Abstract

BACKGROUND: Mycoses of the feet is a significant interdisciplinary health problem.

AIM: To analyze and systematize the causes contributing to the high incidence of foot mycoses in Russia.

MATERIALS AND METHODS: With the use of an anonymous questionnaire survey, the attitude of patients toward their health and the opinions of dermatologists and related specialists about the causes contributing to the high incidence of foot mycoses in the Russian population were analyzed.

RESULTS: The reasons contributing to the high incidence of foot mycoses in Russia are ranked into four groups: (1) depend on the activities of the dermatological service; (2) are related to the level of professional training of doctors of related specialties; (3) objective organizational reasons for doctors of related specialties; (4) depend on the patient’s attitude to their health.

CONCLUSION: The data obtained can be used to develop a complex of therapeutic and prophylactic measures to improve medical care for this contingent of patients.

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About the authors

Tatiyana V. Sokolova

Moscow University of Foodstuff Production

Email: stv_morf2005@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5450-4218
SPIN-code: 1672-2913
ResearcherId: H-1864-2018

MD, PhD, D.Sc, prof. of the department of skin and venereal diseases with a cosmetology course Medical Institute of Continuing Education of the Federal State Budgetary Institution of Higher Education «Moscow State University of Food Production»

Russian Federation, Moscow

Alеxandr P. Malyarchuk

Moscow University of Foodstuff Production

Author for correspondence.
Email: 2236779@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2559-846X
SPIN-code: 8323-8075
ResearcherId: A-5240-2017

Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor of the department of skin and venereal diseases with a cosmetology course Medical Institute of Continuing Education of the Federal State Budgetary Institution of Higher Education «Moscow State University of Food Production»

Russian Federation, Moscow

Viktor V. Gladko

Moscow University of Foodstuff Production

Email: mguppmed@mgupp.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2173-4383
SPIN-code: 7187-4138
ResearcherId: F-8814-2018

Doctor of Medical Sciences, Head of the Department of Skin and Venereal Diseases with a course of cosmetology at the Medical Institute of Continuing Education of the Federal State Budgetary Institution of Higher Education «Moscow State University of Food Production»

Russian Federation, Moscow

Ksenia V. Montes Rosel

Medical Institute of Continuing Education Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education "Moscow State University of Food Production"

Email: mesheryakova5@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-8480-4297

Postgraduate student of the Department of Skin and Venereal Diseases with a course of cosmetology, Medical Institute of Continuing Education, Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education "Moscow State University of Food Production"

Russian Federation, Moscow

References

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  2. Sokolova TV, Malyarchuk TA, Malyarchuk AP. Results of a multicenter trial to investigate the incidence of superficial mycoses in the regions of the Russian Federation and to evaluate the efficiency of their treatment with sertaconazole. Russian Journal of Clinical Dermatology and Venereology. 2013;11(5):28-38. (in Russian)
  3. Sokolova TV, Malyarchuk TA. Multicenter survey of tinea pedis in Russia. Finding the cause strategy of ineficiency and objectifying the evaluation of topical antifungal therapy. Immunopatology, Allergology and Infektology. Russian Journal. 2014;(2):66-78. (in Russian)
  4. Sokolova TV, Gladko VV, Ryazantsev IV. The incidence of skin mycoses among conscripts and cadets of the RF Ministry of Defense. Mycology Today. Russian Journal. 2005;(6):56-7. (in Russian)
  5. Gladko VV, Sokolova TV, Kudashev NYu, Ryazantsev IV. Dermatological pathology among conscripts. In: Abstracts of the IX All-Russian Congress of Dermatovenereologists. Moscow; 2005. (in Russian)
  6. Sokolova TV, Malyarchuk AP, Lopatina YuV, Vazhbin LB, Shuvalova TM, Nefedova ED. The problem of scabies in mental asylums. Russian Journal of Skin and Venereal Diseases. 2012;15(6):52-7. (in Russian)
  7. Skurikhina ME, Budumyan TM, Ermolaeva VL. Mycoses of the feet of patients with chronic vascular diseases of the lower extremities. Russian Journal of Skin and Venereal Diseases. 2001;4(3):38-42. (in Russian)
  8. Sergeev YuV, Bunin VM, Sergeev AYu, Ivanov OL, Dubrovina EV, Kamennykh PV. Polyclinic mycoses. Kremlin Medicine Journal. Russian Journal. 2010;(3):18-24. (in Russian)
  9. Burova SA. Features of management of fungal infections of the skin and its appendages in the risk groups. Russian Journal of Clinical Dermatology and Venereology. 2014;12(1):47-51. (in Russian)
  10. Zachinyaeva AV, Moskalev AV, Andreev VA, Cboychakov VB. Medical mycology. A guide for doctors. Moscow: GEOTARMedia; 2018. (in Russian)
  11. Sokolova TV, Montes Rosel KV, Malyarchuk AP. The question of the activity of doctors detecting mycoses of the feet. In: Abstracts of the XXXIV scientific-practical conference with international participation Rakhmanov’s readings “The heritage of our teachers in modern domestic dermatology”. Moscow; 2017:152-5. (in Russian)
  12. Rodionov AN. Fungal skin diseases. A guide for doctors. St.Petersburg: Piter; 2000. (in Russian)
  13. Raznatovsky KI, Rodionov AN, Kotrekhova LP. Dermatomycosis: a guide for doctors. St.Petersburg; 2003. (in Russian)
  14. Rukavishnikova VM. Mycoses of feet. Moscow: EliksKom; 2003. (in Russian)
  15. Sergeev AYu. School of mycologist “Course-seminar”. Moscow: National Academy of Mycology; 2016. (in Russian)
  16. Malyarchuk TA. Ways and circumstances of infection with mycoses of the feet according to the data of a multicenter study in the Russian Federation. In: Abstracts of XXXII Anniversary scientific and practical. conf. from international participation dedicated to the 120th anniversary of the clinic of skin and venereal diseases n.a. V.A. Rakhmanov “Rakhmanov readings: yesterday, today, tomorrow of national dermatology”. Moscow: Sechenov University; 2015:71-3. (in Russian)

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