Russian Journal of Skin and Venereal DiseasesRussian Journal of Skin and Venereal DiseasesРоссийский журнал кожных и венерических болезней1560-95882412-9097Eco-Vector48709910.17816/dv487099DERMATOLOGYДЕРМАТОЛОГИЯResearch ArticlePsychosomatic aspects of vitiligo. A review of the literatureПсихосоматические аспекты витилиго. Обзор литературыhttps://orcid.org/0009-0000-4346-34095295-0314Mohammed Al-JanabiAmer KurdiМохаммед Аль-ДжанабиАмер Курди
Russian Federation

Graduate Student

аспирант

dr.mohammedkurdi@gmail.comhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1613-25108701-7958DorozhenokIgor Yu.ДороженокИгорь Юрьевич
Russian Federation

MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Assistant Professor

кандидат медицинских наук, доцент

idoro@bk.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4580-61934784-9730LomonosovKonstantin M.ЛомоносовКонстантин Михайлович
Russian Federation

MD , Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor

доктор медицинских наук, профессор

lamclinic@yandex.ruI.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет имени И.М. Сеченова (Сеченовский Университет)I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет имени И.М. Сеченова (Сеченовский Университет)Mental Health Research Center of the Russian Academy of Medical SciencesНаучный центр психического здоровья121220232665976040806202321062023Copyright ©; 2023, Eco-VectorCopyright ©; 2023, Эко-Вектор2023Eco-VectorЭко-Векторhttps://rjsvd.com/1560-9588/article/view/487099

The active interest of researchers in the topic of vitiligo is due to both the potential for optimizing the treatment of chronic dermatosis of unknown etiology and the high psychosocial significance of the problem, which goes beyond the purely medical sphere.

The review deals with psychosomatic aspects of vitiligo: stressful manifestations; stigmatization and quality of life of patients with vitiligo; nosogenic (secondary) and comorbid vitiligo mental disorders; the article considers complex approaches to therapy, taking into account psychosomatic factors. The literature was searched in the following databases: PubMed, Scopus, MedLine, Embase, Cochrane, Russian State Library, the Sechenov Central Science Medical Library.

It seems extremely relevant and promising to develop a clinical typology of comorbid vitiligo psychosomatic disorders with the development of clinical recommendations for the identification, routing and therapy of an extensive contingent of patients with chronic dermatosis.

Активный интерес исследователей к теме витилиго обусловлен как потенциальной возможностью оптимизации терапии хронического дерматоза неизвестной этиологии, так и высокой психосоциальной значимостью проблемы, выходящей за рамки сугубо медицинской сферы.

В обзоре рассматриваются психосоматические аспекты витилиго: стрессогенные манифестации, стигматизация и качество жизни больных витилиго, нозогенные (вторичные) и коморбидные витилиго психические расстройства; представлены также комплексные подходы к терапии с учётом психосоматических факторов. Поиск информации проводился в отечественных и международных базах данных научной литературы: PubMed, Scopus, MedLine, Embase, Cochrane, Российская государственная библиотека, Центральная научная медицинская библиотека Первого МГМУ имени И.М. Сеченова.

Представляется крайне актуальной и перспективной разработка клинической типологии коморбидных витилиго психосоматических расстройств с разработкой клинических рекомендаций по выявлению, маршрутизации и терапии обширного контингента больных хроническим дерматозом.

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