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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Journal of Skin and Venereal Diseases</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Journal of Skin and Venereal Diseases</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Российский журнал кожных и венерических болезней</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1560-9588</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2412-9097</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">37334</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18821/1560-9588-2018-21-2-72-80</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">CLINICAL ASPECTS AND ALGORITHMS DIAGNOSTICS OF DIFFERENT TYPES OF ERYTHRODERMA</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ АСПЕКТЫ И АЛГОРИТМ ДИАГНОСТИКИ ЭРИТРОДЕРМИЙ РАЗЛИЧНЫХ ДЕРМАТОЗОВ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Olisova</surname><given-names>O. Yu</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Олисова</surname><given-names>О. Ю</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zaslavsky</surname><given-names>D. V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Заславский</surname><given-names>Д. В</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sidikov</surname><given-names>A. A</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сыдиков</surname><given-names>А. А</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Chuprov</surname><given-names>I. N</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чупров</surname><given-names>И. Н</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Wenzel</surname><given-names>J.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вензел</surname><given-names>Йорг</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Grekova</surname><given-names>Ekaterina V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Грекова</surname><given-names>Екатерина Владимировна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>graduate student of I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, 119991, Russian Federation</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант кафедры кожных и венерических болезней им. В.А. Рахманова Первого Московского государственного медицинского университета им. И.М. Сеченова Минздрава России, 119991, г. Москва, Россия</p></bio><email>grekova_kate@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ГБОУ ВПО «Первый Московский государственный университет им. И.М. Сеченова Минздрава России (Сеченовскмй университет)</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">St.Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ГБОУ ВПО «Cанкт-Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">North-Western State Medical University n.a I.I. Mechnikov</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Северо-Западный государственный медицинский университет им. И.И. Мечникова» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff4"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">University Сlinic of Bonn</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Университетская клиника Бонн</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2018-04-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>04</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>21</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 21, NO2 (2018)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 21, №2 (2018)</issue-title><fpage>72</fpage><lpage>80</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-07-21"><day>21</day><month>07</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2018, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2018, ООО "Эко-Вектор"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Эко-Вектор"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://rjsvd.com/1560-9588/article/view/37334">https://rjsvd.com/1560-9588/article/view/37334</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Erythroderma - the term used for the description intensive and usually widespread reddening of the skin which has arisen owing to activation of the previous inflammatory dermatosis. The aim is to study and compare clinical manifestations of various forms of an erythroderma and also to develop an algorithm of their diagnostics and therapy. We observed 133 patients with an erythroderma undergoing investigation and treatment on bases of dermatologic depatments: V.A. Rakhmanov Clinic of skin and veneral diseases I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Leningrad Regional centre of specialized types of a medical care, Skin-Venerologic Clinic of St. Petersburg and university clinic Bonn the period from 2001 to 2018. A prospective study was conducted at 51 patients, is retrospective - at 82 patients. From them were men - 83 persons and women - 50 people, whose average age was 49 years (in the range 26-85 years). The collecting of the anamnesis is carried out; clinical data are studied and for verification of the diagnosis are compared with results of a histological research. Clinical manifestations of all surveyed groups were similar. The most frequent symptoms were generalized reddening and a peeling of the skin, an itch of skin, different degree of expressiveness and a form of changes of nail plates, changes of palms and soles. Diagnosis on the basis of only clinical examination gave the chance to make the correct diagnosis in 77(58%), in comparison with the final diagnosis 112(84,1%) from 133 made on the basis of set of clinical, histological data and reaction to therapy. In particular, the diagnosis of a psoriatic erythroderma was made in 26(34,58%) from 133, an atopic eythroderma - 20(26,6%), the eythroderma caused by reception of drugs - 24(31,92%), an erythrodermic form of mycosis fungoides/Cezary syndrome - 7(9,31%) from 133 patients. The clinical diagnosis didn’t correspond to the final diagnosis in other 56(42%) from 133 patients. Thus, at diagnosis and definition of forms of an erythroderma important aspect is clinical examination and clinicopathologic correlation.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Эритродермия - термин, используемый для описания интенсивной и обычно широко распространенной гиперемии кожи, возникающей вследствие прогрессирования предшествующего воспалительного дерматоза. Цель: изучить и сопоставить клинические проявления различных форм эритродермии, а также разработать алгоритм их диагностики и терапии. Материал и методы. В исследование были включены 133 больных эритродермией, проходивших обследование и лечение на базах клиники кожных и венерических болезней им. В.А. Рахманова Первого МГМУ им. И.М. Сеченова, дерматологических отделений ГБУЗ «Леноблцентр» специализированных видов медицинской помощи, Городского кожно-венерологического диспансера г. Санкт-Петербурга и Университетской клиники Бонн (Германия) в период с 2001 по 2018 гг. В исследование были включены 133 больных (83 мужчин и 50 женщин) в возрасте от 26 до 85 лет (средний возраст 49 лет). Проспективное исследование проводили у 51, ретроспективное - у 82 больных. Проведен сбор анамнеза, изучены клинические данные и для верификации диагноза сопоставлены с результатами гистологического исследования. Результаты. Клинические проявления всех обследованных групп были сходны. Наиболее частыми симптомами являлись генерализованное покраснение и шелушение кожного покрова, включая ладони и подошвы, инфильтрация кожи, зуд разной степени выраженности, поражение ногтевых пластинок. Установление диагноза на основании только клинического осмотра оказалась возможным у 77(58%) из 133 больных, в сравнении с окончательным диагнозом, установленным на основании совокупности клинических, гистологических данных и эффекта от проводимой терапии - 112(84,1%) больных. В частности, диагноз псориатической эритродермии был установлен у 26(34,58%), атопической - у 20(26,6%), эритродермии, вызванной приемом лекарственных препаратов - у 24(31,92%), эритродермической формы грибовидного микоза/синдрома Сезари - у 7(9,31%) из 133 больных. Клинический диагноз не соответствовал окончательному диагнозу у 56(42%) из 133 больных. Таким образом, при постановке диагноза и определении форм эритродермии важным аспектом является клинический осмотр и клинико-патоморфологическая корреляция.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>erythroderma</kwd><kwd>clinical forms</kwd><kwd>diagnostic algorithm</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>эритродермия</kwd><kwd>клинические формы</kwd><kwd>алгоритм диагностики</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Rothe M.J, Bernstein M.L, Grant-Kels J.M. Life-threatening erythroderma: diagnosing and treating the “red man”. 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