Спонтанные микромимические выражения человека: классические исследования и новые горизонты
- Авторы: Ростовцева В.В.1, Бутовская М.Л.1
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Учреждения:
- Институт этнологии и антропологии РАН
- Выпуск: № 2 (2025)
- Страницы: 97–119
- Раздел: Физическая антропология
- URL: https://rjsvd.com/0869-5415/article/view/686646
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.31857/S0869541525020063
- EDN: https://elibrary.ru/TKLYJD
- ID: 686646
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Аннотация
Эмоциональная мимика является одним из основных способов невербальной коммуникации человека. При этом эмоции транслируются через мимические выражения как осознанным, так и сознательно неконтролируемым путем. Микромимика и фоновые мимические экспрессии низкой интенсивности как раз являются выражениями лица, слабо поддающимися сознательному контролю. Согласно множеству исследований микромимику можно рассматривать как ключ к истинным чувствам человека. Однако в силу своей мимолетности и слабой выраженности микроэкспрессия очень сложно уловима невооруженным глазом. В настоящей работе представлен обзор научных знаний о микромимике человека, начиная с её открытия до современного уровня развития. Авторы рассматривают историю исследования вопроса, подробно описывают разработки, имеющиеся в этой области на сегодняшний день. В обзоре рассмотрены ограничения, с которыми сталкивается научное познание микроэкспрессий, а также представлены идеи о перспективах дальнейшего изучения микромимики с учетом кросс-культурных подходов.
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Об авторах
Виктория Викторовна Ростовцева
Институт этнологии и антропологии РАН
Автор, ответственный за переписку.
Email: victoria.v.rostovtseva@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1846-9865
кандидат биологических наук, старший научный сотрудник
Россия, Ленинский пр. 32а, Москва, 119991Марина Львовна Бутовская
Институт этнологии и антропологии РАН
Email: marina.butovskaya@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5528-0519
член-корр. РАН, доктор исторических наук, профессор, главный научный сотрудник
Россия, Ленинский пр. 32а, Москва, 119991Список литературы
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